Jul 19, 2009



Joana, the youngest of the five children to a Turk mother and Arab father from Iraq was born in Baqdad during the war between Kurd freedom fighters and Iraq forces. At the young age her father, Al- Askari lost his hearing and was not able to speak. Joana grew up in Bagdad with her siblings while visits her mother’s Kurdish family residing in Sulaimaniya. Her siblings suffered various insults as they were half Sunnis and half Shia. Her brothers were beaten and were many times a target of injustice. She completed university in agricultural engineering .Her brother in law and brother was beaten by the Iraqi secret service agents and spent imprisonment of months in Abu-Ghuraib Jail, which was famous for cruel torture. Her brother Raad, who was mistreated and lost his business during the regime left Iraq for good and settled in Switzerland. Joana who was also interrogated by Secret service agents when she was working in a tourist travel agency escaped her secound interrogation when she left to Sulaimaniya to get married to Sarbast, to whom she fell in love with she was just fifteen. But Sarbast was not interested in her until he was dumped by another female to whom he asked to marry. Sarbast wrote to Joana declaring his love for her when he was fighting against Sadam’s forces in the Kurds mountains. The letters were reached to Joana by hands to avoid Sadam’s spy. He wrote to Joana in that difficult situation till Joana agreed to marry him. Sarbast who is peshmerga, a freedom fighter, a warrior, Joana always wanted to spend rest of her life.
Her childhood experiences also caused Joana promising herself that she will someday join Peshmerga and fight for freedom of her land. Her dream came true when she got married to a freedom fighter and had to live in the mountain areas of Kurds. However, she was not safe. She experienced two chemical e attacks while she was in the mountain range and lost her unborn child. Her eyes were affected by the chemical and her husband, Sarbast took her to Iran for medical attention. In Iran they have been hostile due to the ongoing war between Iraq and Iran. She was not given proper medical attention in her labour because she was an Arab from Baqdad. However, finally with the help of her elder brother, Raad, Joana, Sarbast and their son managed to fly to London and got refugee status. Now the family live in London and Joana worked for British Airways while her husband is an engineer. She has two sons and her mother is living with her in London. This novel tells a struggle of a women, Joana’s mother, her sisters and finally herself. It also highlighted the problems in gulf and the cruel attacks of Sadam regime. The divide between Sunni and Shia and the stories of various corrupted officials in government. It is a very beautiful novel which is worth reading.

May 9, 2009


''If man can walk on the moon, we can unite to defeat our common carbon enemy'' -President Nasheed-

Today when I was goggling I accidently opened an article written by one of prominent writer, Nicolas Schmidle to The New York Times magazine on 8 May 2008 headlined as ‘ Wanted: A New Home for My Country’. The article began with the British documentary named ‘The Age of Stupid’, which talks about environmental catastrophe faced by the globe and the interview with the President. The documentary depicted that people are living in the age of stupidity and featured Mr. President Nasheed. The article said that Mr. Nasheed mentioned in November last year that the possible destinations for finding home for his 300000 people are Sri Lanka, India and Australia. The plan for buying land in these states seems to be establishing ‘sovereign wealth fund’ from the present revenues from tourism. The President’s quote saying in November that “We can do nothing to stop climate change on our own, and so we have to buy land elsewhere,’’. When documentary ended he announced that Maldives will become the first carbon neutral country in the world.

Paul Kench, a coastal geomorphologist at the University of Auckland, who made eight expeditions to the Maldives to research how islands form and evolve noted saying that Maldives will not survive in the recent sea level rise. He also said that President Nasheed’s announcements and comments were a political weapon. He said that it is a little bit unfortunate because Maldivians do not know how to deal with the change. In contrast the oppositions also said that Mr. Nasheed’s announcement may harm the tourism sector. The time he announced media that Maldives is going to sink, the international tour operators immediately started calling to inquire about it, which foresee a threat to tourism.

When the author asked about the details of the plan of the carbon neutral project Mr. President did not give any details and he replied saying that ‘I believe that the changes is on the horizon’

The author has described his journey with president and the interview in quite detail. These are few paragraphs wich caught my attention.

If there was any tension between science and Maldivians’ conservative religious values, Nasheed said he hoped to dampen it before the Italians arrived. “For your average fisherman, who feels very insignificant in front of God, they are finding it difficult to understand the connection between climate change and human activity,” he told me. “When people say changes in weather patterns are because of nature and not because of man, you re¬ally have to connect that: if humans can become carbon-neutral, then God could act in a different set of ways. But God has to be there in the conversation somewhere.”( From Article by Nicolas, 2009)

After a few minutes describing his government’s plans to improve life in Magoodhoo, Nasheed informed residents that the team of Italian re¬searchers was on its way to study the coral. “The safety of these islands depends on the coral,” he said. “We need to learn more about what’s happening with the earth. The world might not be that safe. We might not survive. We don’t know exactly what will happen. So we have to understand nature. It is God’s will.” Nasheed pushed his hair off his forehead and looked out across the crowd. “If these scientists are not able to save the Maldives,” he said, “then they won’t be able to save the world. ( from the Article from Nicolas, 2009)
 
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